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Gear Discussion Forums => Bass Amps & Effects => Topic started by: drbassman on March 26, 2013, 04:49:49 AM

Title: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab - Series wiring question added!
Post by: drbassman on March 26, 2013, 04:49:49 AM
Both items are coming tomorrow, so I'll hook them up and review here.  

CORRECTION:  The cab is being delivered today.
Title: Re: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab
Post by: drbassman on March 26, 2013, 09:44:29 AM
Got online and did some searching and found that Mark Knopfler, Johnny Winter, Albert Lee and Eric Clapton used Music Man amps during their hayday.  Even found pics of some of them on stage or in an ad:  http://www.mk-guitar.com/2009/02/15/music-man-guitar-amps/ (http://www.mk-guitar.com/2009/02/15/music-man-guitar-amps/)

Title: Re: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab
Post by: drbassman on March 26, 2013, 10:02:26 AM
Now the fun begins!  The two speaker jacks on the Music Man HD-130 are wired in series with a 4 or 8 ohm switch.  SO, to run two 8 ohm cabs, I can plug one into each jack and flip the switch to 8 ohms?
Title: Re: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab - Series wiring question added!
Post by: Granny Gremlin on March 26, 2013, 10:18:51 AM
Ampoutput jacks being series is very unusual; are you certain?  Usually parallel.  If series and you use only one cab, only one jack will work (easy way to test if series or parallel, though one should never run a tube power section head with no load for more than a few seconds, which would be thae case if a single speaker is plugged intop the wrong series jack).

2 8 ohm cabs in series = 16 Ohms (use the 8 0hm setting on the amp; you will have half the rated wattage, but approx twice the efficiency of a single 8 Ohm speaker so balances out, kinda).

2 8 ohm cabs in parallel = 4.

The best thing to do (assuming that the amp outputs are series) would be to set the amp to 4 Ohm output and plug one cab into the amp.  Then plug the second cab into the parallel jack on the first cab (as you would if the amp only had 1 output jack.  Another benefit of this method is you don't have to worry about whether the amp jacks are series or parallel.
Title: Re: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab - Series wiring question added!
Post by: drbassman on March 26, 2013, 11:06:51 AM
Don't know for sure.  Here's what the back of the amp looks like and says:  Speaker jacks are connected in series.  Always observe proper load impedance.  

Class II wiring may be used.

(http://i.ebayimg.com/t/1970s-Music-Man-HD-130-HD130-Bass-Guitar-Tube-Amp-Head-Free-Ship-w-BIN-/00/s/OTAxWDE2MDA=/z/38wAAMXQySpRSHmq/$T2eC16VHJIQE9qUHtHqFBRSHmp!H(g~~60_57.JPG)
Title: Re: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab - Series wiring question added!
Post by: Chris P. on March 26, 2013, 11:12:04 AM
I know some Dutch artists playing them and with The Last Waltz of The Band there's a MM combo onstage. Could be Eric's.
Title: Re: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab - Series wiring question added!
Post by: Chris P. on March 26, 2013, 11:21:04 AM
Robertson: I started with Fender, switched a while, then when we began working with Bob Dylan I went back to Fender. Whatever I used beside Fender just didn't get loud enough. Today I use Music Man amps, and they're all right. They break down a little too much for me, though. They're more powerful than the early Fenders; out of those small Music Man amps you get a bigger sound. They're just powerful, but I have blown out one a couple of times and another one once. I use two amps together--a little Music Man 210 HD, and a bigger 212 HD.
Title: Re: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab - Series wiring question added!
Post by: drbassman on March 26, 2013, 11:22:06 AM
I saw "Jimbodbassman" talked about having one in an old TB thread.  Is he Eric?
Title: Re: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab - Series wiring question added!
Post by: drbassman on March 26, 2013, 11:26:30 AM
Got the 15" Ampeg cab today and hooked it up to the Mesa Walkabout amp.  Sounds good, lots of bass and able to handle the amp cranked up and driving it hard with my LP Triumph.  Rattling shelves and the like!  I'm gonna try it with a TB reverse plugged in too.  It might be a cheaper unit, but I'm looking forward to hearing it in tandem with my Mesa 15" cab.  I'm expecting an improvement in my bass output/projection.  It sounds stronger than the old 12" Mesa cab, so I'm very happy with that.
Title: Re: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab - Series wiring question added!
Post by: Psycho Bass Guy on March 26, 2013, 12:02:25 PM
Music Man amps do indeed have series-wired extension jacks.  Their 70's endorsers were mostly paid spokepeople brought to post-Fender fold. Clapton famously used stacks of them... unloaded with his old Bluesbreaker hidden backstage. The HD-130 makes for an excellent bass amp, but their cabinets were ported and used low-wattage drivers, so lots of them ended up blown.

Now the fun begins!  The two speaker jacks on the Music Man HD-130 are wired in series with a 4 or 8 ohm switch.  SO, to run two 8 ohm cabs, I can plug one into each jack and flip the switch to 8 ohms?

No. You would need to hook the cabinets in parallel to each other, set the switch for 4 ohms, and use a single output jack. What you suggest would be putting a 16 ohm load across the 8 ohm tap, not a good idea.
Title: Re: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab - Series wiring question added!
Post by: drbassman on March 26, 2013, 12:12:25 PM
Music Man amps do indeed have series-wired extension jacks.  Their 70's endorsers were mostly paid spokepeople brought to post-Fender fold. Clapton famously used stacks of them... unloaded with his old Bluesbreaker hidden backstage. The HD-130 makes for an excellent bass amp, but their cabinets were ported and used low-wattage drivers, so lots of them ended up blown.

No. You would need to hook the cabinets in parallel to each other, set the switch for 4 ohms, and use a single output jack. What you suggest would be putting a 16 ohm load across the 8 ohm tap, not a good idea.

Well now, that figures.  I figured as much on the endorsing stuff.  Athletes have figured that one out, too!  I'll try your suggestion.

So, I'll be running a 4 ohm set up doing as you suggest, maximizing the amp's power.  Sweet!
Title: Re: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab - Series wiring question added!
Post by: Granny Gremlin on March 26, 2013, 12:45:23 PM
It's like there's an echo up in here.

I kinda wonder though, Psycho, if the jacks really are series, does one of them not work if the first isn't also not in use?  Any idea why they did that?  I have never used MM amps.
Title: Re: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab - Series wiring question added!
Post by: Psycho Bass Guy on March 26, 2013, 12:52:50 PM
So, I'll be running a 4 ohm set up doing as you suggest, maximizing the amp's power.  Sweet!

Tube amp with output transformer = the same power at every rated output impedance.
Title: Re: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab - Series wiring question added!
Post by: drbassman on March 26, 2013, 12:53:53 PM
In my glorious ignorance, I have to say, I don't recall ever seeing series jacks on the back of an amp.  They must have had a good reason, which we'll probably never know.
Title: Re: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab - Series wiring question added!
Post by: drbassman on March 26, 2013, 12:56:00 PM
Tube amp with output transformer = the same power at every rated output impedance.

Oh, I see.  Even better I think.
Title: Re: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab - Series wiring question added!
Post by: Psycho Bass Guy on March 26, 2013, 01:02:25 PM
In my glorious ignorance, I have to say, I don't recall ever seeing series jacks on the back of an amp.  They must have had a good reason, which we'll probably never know.

It was a way to use a higher output (read cheaper) impedance transformer.
Title: Re: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab - Series wiring question added!
Post by: drbassman on March 26, 2013, 01:07:59 PM
I knew the answer would be over my head!!!!  :P
Title: Re: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab - Series wiring question added!
Post by: Granny Gremlin on March 26, 2013, 01:30:27 PM
Oh, I see.  Even better I think.

That only applies if the the load (all cabs together) matches the output impedance setting (transformer tap used) on the amp.  If you ran those 2 8 ohm cabs in series with the amp set to 8 ohms, then it would be putting out half it's rated power due to that mismatch.

It was a way to use a higher output (read cheaper) impedance transformer.

Honest question: how does parallel vs series jacks affect that at all (given identical output impedance options, output wattage, and load)
Title: Re: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab - Series wiring question added!
Post by: Psycho Bass Guy on March 26, 2013, 01:55:43 PM
That only applies if the the load (all cabs together) matches the output impedance setting (transformer tap used) on the amp.  If you ran those 2 8 ohm cabs in series with the amp set to 8 ohms, then it would be putting out half it's rated power due to that mismatch.

Only the jacks on the amp itself are series-connected. Cab-to-cab connections are still parallel. If you put a 16 ohm load across the 8 ohm tap, the net result would NOT be less power, but more, at the risk of power tube instability, which in those amps is already skirting Class B at around 700 volts on the tube plates; the design gives more power than a conventional amp, but requires very high quality output tubes.

Quote
Honest question: how does parallel vs series jacks affect that at all (given identical output impedance options, output wattage, and load)

The lower the secondary load, the more wire is physically required in the transformer to induce a current at that impedance. Putting the output jacks in series effectively limits the amount of current the transformer will be asked to supply.
Title: Re: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab - Series wiring question added!
Post by: Granny Gremlin on March 26, 2013, 02:17:17 PM
Only the jacks on the amp itself are series-connected. Cab-to-cab connections are still parallel.

Yes, which is why, in my original post in this thread, I recommend the exact same solution you later did.

If you put a 16 ohm load across the 8 ohm tap, the net result would NOT be less power, but more

You wanna double check that? Am I missing something? I've been working off of the (corroborated)  assumption that increasing the load (without changing the output transformer tap) lowers output wattage and vice versa.

To use a terrible example (SS amp not tube, no tranny but also no selectable output Z) because this sort of spec is somewhat irrelevant for Tube amps with selectable output taps:

(http://i238.photobucket.com/albums/ff76/audiobucket/NAD%202200PE/specs.jpg)

The lower the secondary load, the more wire is physically required in the transformer to induce a current at that impedance. Putting the output jacks in series effectively limits the amount of current the transformer will be asked to supply.

But current is a function of load and output voltage, which are (or can be, given the assumption I requested) constant whether or not the jacks are series or parallel (unless you mean that by making them series you somewhat impede, though not eliminate, the user's ability to attach a lower load... which seems moot anyway because either the amp handles a 4 ohm load or it doesn't). Are you saying that this is just a way they don't have to worry about someone trying to attach a 2 Ohm load (either by accident or because they think 'close enough')  and therefore the tranny doesn't have to be as beefy?  Becasue that I understand, but is, IMHO, a stupid business decision (especially given the fact that Leo never really used very good output trannies to begin with; that was part of the original Fender sound - easy saturation).



.... yeah, I'm one of those knows-enough-to-be-annoying people
Title: Re: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab - Series wiring question added!
Post by: Pilgrim on March 26, 2013, 02:31:52 PM
In my glorious ignorance, I have to say, I don't recall ever seeing series jacks on the back of an amp.  They must have had a good reason, which we'll probably never know.

That sounds like a German-made product. They always design "correctly", no matter how obscure their good reason is to the rest of the world. Having worked on Audis and BMWs, I have learned something about this mindset. You don't question it, you just nod and enjoy it.
Title: Re: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab - Series wiring question added!
Post by: Psycho Bass Guy on March 26, 2013, 03:25:56 PM
Yes, which is why, in my original post in this thread, I recommend the exact same solution you later did.
I generally ignore the "advice" you give until you begin arguing with me. I have long since abandoned my mission to "educate" the public at large about amps as it has been made abundantly clear to me that I often do more harm than good. If people want to follow the Pied Piper; I'm not going to stop them.

Quote
You wanna double check that? Am I missing something? I've been working off of the (corroborated)  assumption that increasing the load (without changing the output transformer tap) lowers output wattage and vice versa.

I have tried to explain the issue of tube power and secondary impedance to you too many times already. I have no interest in wasting any more time attempting to do so. Use the search function. Look up terms like reflected impedance.

Quote
But current is a function of load and output voltage, which are (or can be, given the assumption I requested) constant whether or not the jacks are series or parallel (unless you mean that by making them series you somewhat impede, though not eliminate, the user's ability to attach a lower load... which seems moot anyway because either the amp handles a 4 ohm load or it doesn't).

The minimum load for the HD-130 is 4 ohms. Most similar bass amps of the era went down to 2 (solid state as well).

Quote
Are you saying that this is just a way they don't have to worry about someone trying to attach a 2 Ohm load (either by accident or because they think 'close enough')  and therefore the tranny doesn't have to be as beefy?

The OT has to be able to handle the operational voltages of the tubes without arcing, which requires serious lamination for audio frequencies at the voltages Music Man amps employ. If it were to be made 2 ohm capable, it would be near the size and weight of an SVT OT, which for the power level, doesn't make sense and would more than double the cost of the OT.

Quote
Becasue that I understand, but is, IMHO, a stupid business decision (especially given the fact that Leo never really used very good output trannies to begin with; that was part of the original Fender sound - easy saturation).

That's another bullshit myth that has gained traction from continuous quoting. Fender transformers were quite capable. They were, after all simply adapted RCA PA/HiFi designs with integrated preamps.

Quote
.... yeah, I'm one of those knows-enough-to-be-annoying people

Revelling in it is not endearing you to me. "Arguing" questions instead of asking them doesn't impress me. It's annoying and it confuses others.
Title: Re: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab - Series wiring question added!
Post by: Pilgrim on March 26, 2013, 03:36:00 PM
Guys, can you both please settle for giving us the practical info and pass on arguing about how many angels can dance on the head of the pin?
Title: Re: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab - Series wiring question added!
Post by: Psycho Bass Guy on March 26, 2013, 03:46:10 PM
Guys, can you both please settle for giving us the practical info and pass on arguing about how many angels can dance on the head of the pin?

This is exactly what I am talking about. GG HAS NO IDEA WHAT HE'S TALKING ABOUT, but because he uses lots of technical terms and fancy words, it ends up looking like he does and thus, spawns comments like this. CG has very little practical info to give. I am perfectly content to allow anyone to hold any opinion they like; facts, however, are not subjective. If you want me to keep the amp forum running and free of the detritus that infests most other bass boards, that means that factual standards must be respected. If that's too much to ask, find someone else.
Title: Re: Music Man HD-130 amp and B-15 cab - Series wiring question added!
Post by: drbassman on March 27, 2013, 07:11:57 AM
OK, all of my amp questions have been answered.  We can move on now.  Thanks!